Are Snake Plants Toxic to Cats?

2023-08-08
Are Snake Plants Toxic to Cats?

Snake plants, also called Mother-in-Law's Tongue, have gained popularity as one of the most resilient and low-maintenance houseplants. However, they might not be the best fit for homes with cats because they can be toxic to cats. Depending on the amount of plant ingested, the size and health of your cat, and your cat's sensitivity to the plant, toxicity symptoms can range from mild discomfort to serious complications.

Here's exactly how to keep your cats safe around snake plants.

Toxicity of Snake Plants to Cats

Snake plants (Dracaena trifasciata), contain toxic substances called saponins. These compounds are naturally occurring in various plant species and serve as a defense mechanism against herbivores. Unfortunately, when cats ingest saponins, they can cause gastrointestinal irritation and other adverse effects.

Saponins have a molecular structure that allows them to interact with lipids, which are essential components of cell membranes. When saponins from plant material come into contact with the delicate membranes in the cat's gastrointestinal tract, they can cause irritation and inflammation. This can affect the absorption of nutrients and water in the gut, leading to gastrointestinal upset and dehydration.

Saponins can also have systemic effects if they are absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to hemolysis, which is the destruction of red blood cells. This can cause anemia and other serious health complications.

Symptoms of Snake Plant Toxicity in Cats

If your cat has nibbled on or ingested any part of a snake plant, it's crucial to watch for any signs of toxicity. If left untreated, snake plant ingestion can lead to more serious complications. If you think that your cat has ingested any amount of snake plant or any other plant containing saponins, seek immediate veterinary attention. Your veterinarian can assess your cat's condition and take measures to mitigate the toxic effects of saponins on your cat's health.

Symptoms

What To Do If Your Cat Eats a Snake Plant

If you suspect or witness your cat ingesting a snake plant, take immediate action to ensure your pet's safety:

  1. Remove the plant: If your cat is still near the snake plant, remove them from the vicinity to prevent further ingestion. You may wish to take a photo of the plant for your veterinarian.
  2. Keep a close eye on your cat: Monitor your cat closely for any signs of toxicity and keep a record of them for your vet.
  3. Contact your veterinarian: Call your veterinarian or a pet poison control hotline immediately (such as ASPCA Poison Control or Pet Poison Helpline) for guidance on the next steps. They will assess the situation and provide personalized advice based on your cat's condition.

Depending on the severity of the symptoms, your veterinarian may recommend bringing your cat in for examination and treatment. In some cases, supportive care, such as fluid therapy or medication, may be necessary. Never attempt to induce vomiting without your vet's recommendation as this may cause more damage to the gastrointestinal tract.

How To Keep Your Cats Safe from Snake Plants

While snake plants can be a delightful addition to your indoor garden, always be aware of the potential risks they pose to cats. Consider placing snake plants in areas that are inaccessible to your cat. Better yet, opt for cat-safe houseplants to ensure a feline-friendly environment, including:

  • Spider plants
  • Orchids
  • Boston ferns
If you suspect your pet is sick, call your vet immediately. For health-related questions, always consult your veterinarian, as they have examined your pet, know the pet's health history, and can make the best recommendations for your pet.

Related Article

Everything You Need to Know About Raising Your First Cat

Everything You Need to Know About Raising Your First Cat

Whether you are thinking about getting a cat or just adopted your first one, these are the things to know to make your relationship a lasting one.
8 Ways To Help Your Cat Lose Weight

8 Ways To Help Your Cat Lose Weight

Cats who are at a healthy weight are happier, more agile, and tend to live longer. Here are 8 tips for managing a cat weight loss programme
Heart Disease in Cats

Heart Disease in Cats

Like humans, cats can get heart diseases that may lead to serious problems. Learn all about symptoms along with the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Is Coconut Oil Safe for Cats?

Is Coconut Oil Safe for Cats?

Coconut oil is touted as a miracle food. Can coconut oil improve your cat's health? Is coconut oil even safe for cats?
Taurine for Cats

Taurine for Cats

Taurine is an essential animal protein in your cat's diet. Learn more about the various ways it supports your feline's body.
Can Cats Eat Peanut Butter?

Can Cats Eat Peanut Butter?

Peanut butter is not toxic to cats, but it might not be the best choice of treat for them.
Why Do Cats Stare at Walls?

Why Do Cats Stare at Walls?

Cats can have some quirky behaviors, including staring at walls. Why do cats do this and when should you be concerned?
Patellar Luxation in Dogs

Patellar Luxation in Dogs

If your dog has a knee that seems to pop out of place, it may have a patellar luxation. Find out what this means and what can be done about it.
13 Signs of Cancer in Dogs

13 Signs of Cancer in Dogs

The signs of cancer in dogs may include lumps and bumps, lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, pain, abdominal swelling, and more. Signs may be mild or obvious depending on the type of cancer and its severity. Learn common signs of cancer in dogs so you’ll know when to call the vet.
Ear Mites in Puppies and Dogs

Ear Mites in Puppies and Dogs

Ear mites can be a big discomfort for puppies and dogs. Learn about the causes, treatment, and prevention to keep mites away from your pets.
Why Do Dogs Eat Dirt?

Why Do Dogs Eat Dirt?

Some dogs eat some strange things. What does it mean if your dog eats dirt and when should you be concerned?
200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

Tortoiseshell cats are a rare phenomenon and deserve a fitting name. We've pulled together 200 tortoiseshell cat names, including male names, female names, cute names, and names inspired by their coat color and pattern.
How to Manage Your Cat's Claws

How to Manage Your Cat's Claws

Here are ways you can help your cat maintain healthy claws while protecting your furniture at the same time.
Hair Loss in Cats

Hair Loss in Cats

Hair loss in cats is a common problem with many possible causes. Learn the causes, treatments, and prevention of hair loss in cats, also known as alopecia.
Neurological Disorders in Cats

Neurological Disorders in Cats

Neurological disorders in cats range from minor to serious. Any neurological condition is a major disruption to your cat's central nervous system. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention of neurological disorders in cats.
Hair Loss on Hind Legs in Cats

Hair Loss on Hind Legs in Cats

Cats experience hair loss on their hind legs for a variety of reasons. Learn about potential causes, treatments, and ways to prevent it.
Can Cats Have Milk? Why They Really Shouldn’t Drink The Stuff

Can Cats Have Milk? Why They Really Shouldn’t Drink The Stuff

Despite what we’ve learned from pop culture, cats shouldn’t drink milk as most cats are lactose intolerant. Learn more about feeding milk to cats and alternatives you can feed your cat instead.
Can Cats Eat Dog Food?

Can Cats Eat Dog Food?

Can cats eat dog food? In small amounts, it's unlikely to be a problem, but long-term feeding of dog food to cats can cause health issues and malnutrition.
Why Some Black Cats Look Different in the Sun

Why Some Black Cats Look Different in the Sun

Some black cats look different in the sunlight. Whether it's cat genetics, a mutation, or a summer "rust," learn why they appear to have another coat.
Training Your Fearful Cat to Be Confident

Training Your Fearful Cat to Be Confident

Cats can become scared for any number of reasons. Learn about techniques that can help your fearful cat and reduce its anxiety so kitty lives a happy life.